Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Sustainable Business Planning & Strategy for Urban- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theSustainable Business Planning Strategy for Urban Form. Answer: Evaluation of the trends between urban form, community attitudes towards natural resources and resource management The issue which is identified in this study is the coral bleaching of Great Barrier Reef. The coral bleaching is taking place in Great Barrier Reef which is the serious concern for the environment degradation in Australia. It is seen that in this world with the increase in population there is high change in the temperature changes to be taken place along with the changes in the weather conditions as well (Hughes et al. 2017). There are frequent degradation of the weather and extreme weather events to be taking place. The reason is only due to the extreme heat is generated. The heart is generated due to the result of the excessive human activities to be taking place in Australia as well in the other parts of the world. There is the probability of having 95 percent of the heat or warmth is generated due to the human activities (Hughes et al. 2017). The corals are extremely sensitive to high temperatures and always want that the heat which is to be generated should be in small amount so that they can be able to survive under the sea and within the sea temperatures. The changes in the climate is producing high amount of heat which is typically bleaching the corals during the month of summer. The Great Barrier Reef has suffered from two major incidents of bleaching which is in the year 1998 and 2002 where 42 and 54 percent of the refs were affected due to bleaching. In the context of urban form, Australia is on the verge of becoming one of the most importrant countries where the construction along with the educational sector has a high leap forward currently as well in the future (Hughes et al. 2017). The education sector is very good in Australia. Due to this there is high number of immigrants coming to get high level of education in Australia. Due to the increased number of immigrants taking place, there is rapid use of the natural resources to be done (Hughes et al. 2017). There is no control on the usage and the preservation of the natural resources and its processes as well. The communities do not have the attitudes of controlling the natural resources and should be keeping the natural processes to be used for reducing the wastage of it and for the development of the natural processes for preserving it as well. In context of resource management, the community and the government of Australia have the common goal of protecting and preserving the coral reef from the hands of coral bleaching. So the Australian and the Queensland government are investing jointly $200 million per year for the health of the reef (Death et al. 2012). There is the development of the strong governance structure and the partnership agreement to be done with the government by some of the agencies who are looking for preserving the natural resources of Australia. Analyse trends on policy development in Australia In relation to the issue of coral bleaching, there are some of the policies to be developed by the government for preserving the coral reefs. The Great Barrier Reef marine Park Act 1999 which is useful for the management of the Great Barrier Reef. This provides planning for the framework and management through zoning plans, plans of management. The next could be the Environment protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 which regulates actions taken on the protection of the coral reefs (Van Hooidonk Maynard and Planes 2013). The others may be Environment Protection Act 1981 and many others as well. Conduction of research in a global environment In the context of the urban form, globally there is negative impact of the coral bleaching o Great Barrier Reef. It is seen that with the global environment to be able to get upgraded with the modern technology and fishing is considered to be one of the most important source of revenue generation both for the urban countries as well for the government of the specific countries (Van Hooidonk Maynard and Planes 2013). So coral bleaching needs to be eliminated which may affect the economic and social dimensions of the other countries as well. In the context of the community attitudes to natural processes, the communities are very much tensed and developing serious concerns of how to manage the natural resources which should be made sustainable for the future. The communities were aware of using and implementing the natural processes for the preservation of the natural resources in such a way that they become sustainable in the future (Van Hooidonk Maynard and Planes 2013). The community attitudes have changed altogether with the urban form to be developed which is affecting the global environment seriously. It is very much aware of the fact that the communities are educated enough but the needs and demands were increasing day by day so they are compelled to exploit the natural resources easily and in heavy amount which is causing seriously insecurity for the natural resources as well (Death et al. 2012). In the context of resource management, this is one of the most serious and essential activity which is needed to be done by the government of that specific country. The communities need to be aware of how much natural resources are needed, how much to be consumed and how much to be wasted as well (Wiedenmann et al. 2013). The resource management is done with the development of the effective policy making and the different legislations so that they can be able to manage the resources effectively for the introduction of the environment in a proper way. In the context of the policy development in a global environment, the policies are basically the statements which make the communities as well the individuals working in different organizations to become aware of how the environment should be protected from the issue of coral bleaching as mentioned in the study as well (Schaffelke et al. 2012). Description of business case for environmental sustainability management In relation to the issue of coral bleaching in Great Barrier Reef the government of Queensland has been drafted a policy for draft Reef 2025 termed as the Water Quality Improvement Plan 2017-2022 for consultation. The coral bleaching which is the issue identified need to be managing the resources so that it should be conserved effectively and does not affect the global environment as well. The rise of construction and other industries in this world it also affecting the coral reefs which is affecting the health of the humans and there are rapid changes in the lifestyle of the humans to be taking place (Death et al. 2012). The humans are getting much more advanced and they are exploiting the natural resources heavily in order to meet their own needs and demands as well. This is to be done by the Australians along with the government of Queensland which tells that due to the poor water coming out of the industries has been running down into the catchment areas of the coral reef (Brodie and Waterhouse 2012). This is the detailed planning where the government, the community and the government will be able to work together in order to improve the quality of water so that coral bleaching could be reduced this should be improving the ecosystem and provides high value for the Great barrier Reef as well. References Brodie, J. and Waterhouse, J., 2012. A critical review of environmental management of the not so GreatBarrier Reef.Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science,104, pp.1-22. Brodie, J.E., Kroon, F.J., Schaffelke, B., Wolanski, E.C., Lewis, S.E., Devlin, M.J., Bohnet, I.C., Bainbridge, Z.T., Waterhouse, J. and Davis, A.M., 2012. Terrestrial pollutant runoff to the Great Barrier Reef: an update of issues, priorities and management responses.Marine Pollution Bulletin,65(4-9), pp.81-100. Butler, J.R., Wong, G.Y., Metcalfe, D.J., Honzk, M., Pert, P.L., Rao, N., van Grieken, M.E., Lawson, T., Bruce, C., Kroon, F.J. and Brodie, J.E., 2013. An analysis of trade-offs between multiple ecosystem services and stakeholders linked to land use and water quality management in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia.Agriculture, ecosystems environment,180, pp.176-191. Death, G., Fabricius, K.E., Sweatman, H. and Puotinen, M., 2012. The 27year decline of coral cover on the Great Barrier Reef and its causes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,109(44), pp.17995-17999. Hughes, T.P., Kerry, J.T., lvarez-Noriega, M., lvarez-Romero, J.G., Anderson, K.D., Baird, A.H., Babcock, R.C., Beger, M., Bellwood, D.R., Berkelmans, R. and Bridge, T.C., 2017. Global warming and recurrent mass bleaching of corals.Nature,543(7645), p.373. Rosenberg, E. and Loya, Y. eds., 2013.Coral health and disease. Springer Science Business Media. Schaffelke, B., Carleton, J., Skuza, M., Zagorskis, I. and Furnas, M.J., 2012. Water quality in the inshore Great Barrier Reef lagoon: Implications for long-term monitoring and management.Marine Pollution Bulletin,65(4-9), pp.249-260. Van Hooidonk, R., Maynard, J.A. and Planes, S., 2013. Temporary refugia for coral reefs in a warming world.Nature Climate Change,3(5), p.508. Wiedenmann, J., DAngelo, C., Smith, E.G., Hunt, A.N., Legiret, F.E., Postle, A.D. and Achterberg, E.P., 2013. Nutrient enrichment can increase the susceptibility of reef corals to bleaching.Nature Climate Change,3(2), p.160.

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